> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://book.bsdcn.org/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://book.bsdcn.org/man/man9/device_get_children.9.md).

# device\_get\_children.9

`device_get_children` — 检查连接到设备的子设备

## 名称

`device_get_children`, `device_has_children`

## 概要

```c
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/bus.h>

int
device_get_children(device_t dev, device_t **devlistp, int *devcountp)

bool
device_has_children(device_t dev)
```

## 描述

`device_get_children` 函数检索当前连接到 `dev` 的所有设备实例的列表。它在 `*devlistp` 中返回该列表，在 `*devcountp` 中返回计数。为该列表分配的内存应使用 `free(*devlistp, M_TEMP)` 释放。返回错误时，`devlistp` 和 `devcountp` 不会改变。

作为特殊情况，如果 `devlistp` 为空，则不分配内存，但计数仍会在 `*devcountp` 中返回。

`device_has_children` 函数在 `dev` 至少有一个子设备时返回 `true`，没有子设备时返回 `false`。

## 返回值

`device_get_children` 函数成功时返回零，否则返回适当的错误。`device_has_children` 函数在指定设备至少有一个子设备时返回真，否则返回假。

## 参见

[devclass(9)](/man/man9/devclass.9.md), [device(9)](/man/man9/device.9.md)

## 作者

本手册页由 Doug Rabson <dfr@FreeBSD.org> 和 Dag-Erling Smørgrav <des@FreeBSD.org> 编写。


---

# Agent Instructions
This documentation is published with GitBook. GitBook is the documentation platform designed so that both humans and AI agents can read, navigate, and reason over technical content effectively. Learn more at gitbook.com.

## Querying This Documentation
If you need additional information that is not directly available in this page, you can query the documentation dynamically by asking a question.

Perform an HTTP GET request on the current page URL with the `ask` query parameter, and the optional `goal` query parameter:

```
GET https://book.bsdcn.org/man/man9/device_get_children.9.md?ask=<question>&goal=<endgoal>
```

`ask` is the immediate question: it should be specific, self-contained, and written in natural language.
`goal` is optional and describes the broader end goal you are ultimately trying to accomplish on behalf of the user. GitBook uses it to tailor the answer towards what is most useful for that goal.

The response will contain a direct answer to the question and relevant excerpts and sources from the documentation.

Use this mechanism when the answer is not explicitly present in the current page, you need clarification or additional context, or you want to retrieve related documentation sections.
