18.6 系统日志管理
配置本地日志记录
#
# Spaces ARE valid field separators in this file. However,
# other *nix-like systems still insist on using tabs as field
# separators. If you are sharing this file between systems, you
# may want to use only tabs as field separators here.
# Consult the syslog.conf(5) manpage.
*.err;kern.warning;auth.notice;mail.crit /dev/console # ①
*.notice;authpriv.none;kern.debug;lpr.info;mail.crit;news.err /var/log/messages
security.* /var/log/security
auth.info;authpriv.info /var/log/auth.log
mail.info /var/log/maillog # ②
cron.* /var/log/cron
!-devd
*.=debug /var/log/debug.log # ③
*.emerg *
daemon.info /var/log/daemon.log
# uncomment this to log all writes to /dev/console to /var/log/console.log
# touch /var/log/console.log and chmod it to mode 600 before it will work
#console.info /var/log/console.log
# uncomment this to enable logging of all log messages to /var/log/all.log
# touch /var/log/all.log and chmod it to mode 600 before it will work
#*.* /var/log/all.log
# uncomment this to enable logging to a remote loghost named loghost
#*.* @loghost
# uncomment these if you're running inn
# news.crit /var/log/news/news.crit
# news.err /var/log/news/news.err
# news.notice /var/log/news/news.notice
# Uncomment this if you wish to see messages produced by devd
# !devd
# *.>=notice /var/log/devd.log # ④
!*
include /etc/syslog.d
include /usr/local/etc/syslog.d日志记录设施
名称
说明
日志记录级别
名称
说明
阅读日志消息
日志管理与轮替
手动轮替日志
配置远程日志记录
设置 DNS 解析
日志客户端配置
日志服务器配置
调试日志服务器
安全考量
参考文献
课后习题
最后更新于